Chap.10 Forms and functions in plants

1.       

Chap No.10  Form and Functions in plants

 

2.       

Lack o f chlorophyll in plants causes:

(a) Late Blight              (b) Early Blight

(c) Chlorosis                (d) All of these

C

3.       

Release of nitrates by saprophytic bacteria helps in:

(a) Oxygen Cycle         (b) Nitrogen Cycle

(c) Carbon Cycle         (d) None of them

B

4.       

The traps of carnivorous plants contain

(a) Phospholipids         (b) Hormones

(c) Sugar                      (d) Digestive Enzymes

D

5.       

Thick walled dead cells like tracheid vessels are included in:

(a) Parenchyma            (b) Sclerenchyma

(c) Collenchyma          (d) None of These

B

6.       

The increase in thickness of the plant due to the activity of cambium is:

(a) Primary Growth      (b) Secondary Growth

(b) Tertiary Growth      D) None of these

B

7.       

The movement restricted to bifacial organs like the leaves and petals of flower is the

(a) Tactic Movement    (b) Nastic Movement

(c) Tropic Movement   (d) None of these

D

8.       

Some flowers such as those of tobacco and lady of the night close up during the day time

and open at night. The closing of such flowers and leaves during the day time is:

(a) Diurnal Sleep          (b) Nocturnal Sleep

(c) Phototropic Effect (d) Both a ando

D

9.       

Chlorosis is:

(a) The uptake of the micronutrient chlorine by a plant

(b) The formation of chlorophyll within the thylakoid membranes of a plant

(c) Yellowing leaves due to decreased chlorophyll production

(d) A contamination of glasswase in hydroponic culture

C

10.   

Carnivorous plants have evolved mechanisms for trapping and digesting small animals. The

producer of this digestion are used to supplement the plant's supply of:

(a) Carbohydrates                    (b) Nitrites

(c) Lipids and Steroids                         (d) Water

B

11.   

All of the following are element that plants need in very small amounts (micronutrients)

except:

(a) Hydrogen               (b) Iron

(c) Chlorine                 (d) Copper

 

A

12.   

The tissue most likely to provide flexible support is the:

(a) Epidermis               (b) Sclerenchyma

(c) Parenchyma cell     (d) Collenchyma

A

13.   

Fibers like hemp, flex are made up of:

(a) Epidermis               (b) Parenchyma

(C) Sclerenchyma        (d) Collenchyma

C

14.   

The apical meristem in the root:

(a) Is located behind the root cap

(b) Produces cells which become incorporated into the root cap

(c)Gives rise to the primary meristematic tissue

(d) All of these

A

15.   

______provide the major force for the movement of water and solutes form roots to

leaves

(a) Translocation          (b) Bulk Flow

(c) Transcription          d) Root Pressure

D

16.   

Which bond are responsible for the cohesion of water molecules?

(a) lonie                       (b) Hydrogen

c) Non Polar Covalent (d) Polar Covalent

B

17.   

In a sugar sink such as a taproot sugar is converted into:

(a) Fatty Acid               (b) Proteins

(c) Glycogen                (d) Starch

D

18.   

Plants are able to detect photoperiod changes by the

(a) Attention of the two forms of phytochrome

(b) Settling of amyloplasts

(c) Direction of the light source

(d) Movement of potassium ions

A

19.   

Which of the following does not apply to meristematic cells?

(a) Small in Size           (b) Prominent Nuclei

(c) Thicle Walled         (d) None Vacuolated

C

20.   

Due to which of the following, flowers of tulip open in daytime and close at night

(a) Photropism                         (b) Photonasty

(c) Thigmotropism       (d) Chemotropism

B

21.   

Apical meristem is responsible for the initiation of:

(a) Primary Growth      (b) Secondary Growth

(c) Both of these          (d) None of these

B

22.   

Apical meristem is located at the tip of which one of the following?

a) Root Only                (b) Stem Only

(C) both a and b           (d) Rhizoids

 

C

23.   

Which of the following is true for meristematic cell?

(a) Cell is large and vacuolated

(b) Cell is small and non vacuolated

(c)Cell is large and non vacuolated

(d) Cell is small and vacuolated

B

24.   

Which one of the following tissues has very  high rate of respiration in plants?

(a) Parenchyma                        (b) Collenchyma

(c) Sclerenchyma         (d) Meristematic

D

25.   

Which are of the following is not a plant hormone?

a) Auxin                      (b) Gibberellin

(c) Insulin                    (d) Cytokinins

C

26.   

Which one of the following promotes the cell enlargement?

a) Cytokinin                 (b) Gibberellin

(c) Auxin                     (d) Both a and b

C

27.   

A fungus causing Foolish seedling disease in rice contains a hormone called?

(a) Auxi                       (b) Gibberellium

(d) Cytokinium                        (d) Ethylene

B

28.   

What is the role of cytokins in plants?

(a) Promotion of cell division

(b) Rapid cells maturation

(c) Slow cells maturation

(d) Repid cells enlargement

A

29.   

Apical dominance controls the development of which one of the following?

(a) Primary Root          (b) Root Hair

(o) Lateral Buds           (d) Apical Buds

A

30.   

A long day plant has a photo period of 13L/11D, which one of the following photo

periods will initiate following in it?

(a) 12L/12D                 (b) 10L/14D

(c)9L/15D                    (d) 141/10D

A

31.   

Which of the following is called primary nutrient?

(a)                                (b) N

(C) P                            (d) All

D

32.   

Which nutrient is less available in soil?

(a) Primary Nutrient     (b) Micronutrient

(c) Macronutrient         (d) Both a and c

D

33.   

Chlorosis or yellowing of leaves occurs as result in deficiency of:

(a) N                            (b) Mg

(c)C                             (d) All

D

34.   

Passive trap is found in:

(a) Nepenthes              (b) Darlingtonia

(c) Sarracenia               (d) All of these

D

35.   

In monocot plants the guard cells are:

(a) Kidney Shaped       (b) Bean Shaped

(c) Dumbell Shape       (d) Both a and b

C

36.   

The non living pathway of molecules in roots to xylem is called:

(a) Apoplast                 (b) Symplast

(c) Vaccular Plast         (d) Zig-Zag Movement

 

A

37.   

The attractive force between molecules of water and other substance is called:

(a) Cohesion                (d) Adhesion

(c) Tension                  (d) None of these

                       

38.   

The carbohydrates translocated across phloem in the form of:

(a) Sucrose                   (b) Glucose

(c) Fructose                  (d) All of these

A

39.   

All of the following are hydrophytes except:

(a) Hydrilla                  (b) Vallisneria

(c) Potamogeton           (d) Zizyphus

D

40.   

Stone cells are found in:

(a) Hoya Carnosa         (b) Phyrus

(c) Both a and b                       (d) None of these

C


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